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Understanding Flight Zones and Point of Balance

Livestock handling is a nuanced skill that hinges on understanding animal behavior and employing effective techniques. Two crucial concepts in this domain are flight zones and the point of balance. Mastering these principles is key to enhancing handling efficiency and ensuring the welfare of the animals involved.

Cattle Field of Vision

Understanding Flight Zones:

Flight zones refer to the personal space around an animal that, if encroached upon, prompts the animal to move away. The size of the flight zone varies based on factors such as temperament and tameness. Recognizing and respecting the flight zone is essential for minimizing stress during handling operations.

Principles of design and animal movement

The Point of Balance:

The point of balance is a pivotal area on an animal’s body, typically located at the shoulder. Handlers can manipulate animal movement by positioning themselves relative to this point. Standing behind the point of balance encourages forward movement, while standing in front prompts animals to back up.

Livestock principles in action in ProWay sheep yards

 

Leveraging Natural Instincts: 

Livestock often exhibit a “follow the leader” instinct, making it easier to move them in desired directions. Handlers can capitalize on this behaviour by allowing races to become partially empty before filling them, encouraging animals to follow the lead into desired areas.

 

Recognizing Good and Bad Movement:

Effective handling involves recognizing signs of both good and bad movement in livestock. Good movement entails smooth, cohesive motion in the desired direction, while bad movement may include panic-induced behaviours or animals refusing to move as a group.

Principles of cattle yard design using flight zones

 

Applying Strategic Pressure:

Handlers must apply pressure strategically, both to the collective flight zone and individual animals within the herd. Knowing when to apply and release pressure is crucial for encouraging desired behaviour and maintaining control during handling operations.

Mastering concepts such as flight zones and the point of balance is essential for successful livestock handling. By understanding and applying these principles, handlers can create a calm and efficient working environment while ensuring the welfare of the animals. Effective handling not only benefits the animals but also contributes to the overall productivity and profitability of livestock operations. At ProWay, we are committed to providing innovative equipment and facilities designed to optimize livestock handling operations. With our extensive range of products and bespoke solutions, we aim to support your success in the industry.

Contact us today to learn about our livestock handling solutions and equipment.

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